Month: May 2021

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Thank you very much for your positive feedback on my last weekly mail under the title «all things must pass». Interestingly, many messages were hovering around the intrinsic value of cryptocurrencies, probably also because of the crash we had experienced in Bitcoin and Co. last week and over the weekend. John sent some interesting questions and made some remarks, I would like to cover in this weekly.

Bitcoin

One Bitcoin, the best-known and most prominent digital currency in terms of market share, cost just under USD 32’000 on the Bitstamp trading platform on Sunday evening, a good 15 % less than the previous day. Other digital currencies such as Ether also fell – in some cases much more sharply than Bitcoin. Last week, Bitcoin briefly fell to USD 30’000 on Wednesday but could recover somewhat in the days that followed. With a level of around USD 37’000 last Friday evening, Bitcoin had lost around a quarter of its value over one week. Since the record high of almost USD 65’000 in April, it had halved last week but recovered ever since.

What happened?

Experts cited news from China as a fundamental reason for the recent price slide. The government reaffirmed an earlier announcement to take stricter action against the production of cryptocurrencies. The production of digital currencies is also called mining and consumes enormous amounts of electricity in the production process. Previously, Tesla CEO and crypto advocate Elon Musk had already stirred up the cryptocurrency market several times. Musk seemed to suggest that Tesla, the electric car manufacturer, could divest its Bitcoin holdings. Musk quickly denied this, but the price movements in bitcoin were enormous. Another negative factor came from the US last week. On Thursday evening, the US Treasury Department announced that it was considering making crypto transactions of more than USD 10’000 subject to mandatory reporting for tax honesty purposes. If implemented, this would be a blow to the anonymity of crypto transactions that crypto fans value so much.

Excessive Volatility

Ladies and Gentlemen, excessive volatility is part of the game. Volatility is the price any speculator has to pay to get maybe (there is no certainty) awarded with excessive returns. There is no free lunch ever, and I do not understand why speculators (sorry, I can not call them investors) buy cryptocurrencies if they cannot stand the volatility. In other words, if they cannot stand the volatility, they should maybe consider staying away from cryptocurrencies or even financial markets alltogether. The massive fluctuations show the market dilemma for digital currencies; on the one hand, they promise high profits, on the other hand, immensely high risks.

However

However, despite the heavy losses in recent weeks, Bitcoin still costs roughly four times as much as it did a year ago and as I have mentioned before, I would not be surprised to see it move up to USD 100’000 or more neither would I be surprised to see its price implode.

Intrinsic Value

Ladies and Gentlemen, depending on whom you ask, you will find every possible answer to the question of the intrinsic value of Bitcoin and Co. Up to you to choose the answer you want to believe. My take on it is that a national economy backs any fiat currency issued by governments or central banks. People, land, labour, innovation, education, a social system, physical gold on central banks’ balance sheet, taxes, etc., is part of this backing. Whatever value you may want to attribute to this, it is there. Something Bitcoin and Co. cannot offer. On the other side, the last decades have shown a massive increase in central banks’ balance sheets and an almost frivolous issuance of fiat money, which eventually may lead to inflation. Something that cannot occur in Bitcoin, as volume is strictly limited, at least per currency. However, another currency can be added relatively quickly, and another one and another one and therefore, inflation can maybe not occur within a currency but in the number of currencies issued.

For me the topic is fascinating and I am looking forward to the further development of it.

Please do not hesitate to write back to me and please let me know your views!

… but please do not forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you an excellent start to the day, a wonderful weekend, and above all, good health!

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

All Things Must Pass, launched in November 1970, was the first solo studio album by George Harrison after the Beatles’ break-up.

Investment Committee Meetings

Every week at our investment committee meetings, my partners and I talk about the markets and potential unique investment opportunities. We are always taking minutes on our conclusions, and when I look at the previous minutes again from time to time, I see that we are pretty cautious and critical of the price excesses on stock- and other markets.

Crash

There is no question that another crash will occur, All things must pass, eventually. It is and it has always been part of the game. The timing, however, is not so easy to predict. We think that there is still an enormous amount of liquidity in the system and that this liquidity will prevent an immediate crash. Still, volatility may increase for some weeks and even months. Any exchange is a market where among other things, greed and fear play a role. As I keep repeating, nothing comes for free, especially not (excessive) financial return potential in a 0% government bond yield environment.

The Price Investors have to pay

The price for such (excessive) financial return potential is volatility. However, volatility is not necessarily something wrong or bad. Volatility is just a measure of the ups and downs of prices and also offers chances. My partner Mark successfully manages an Incrementum product where «volatility harvesting» adds a significant part to the entire portfolio’s returns.

Timeframes

This week I read a piece of research and was impressed by a rather blunt yet reasonable statement I would like to share with you. The author of the report asked his readers not” to make the mistake of mixing timeframes, as Washington has a more extended duration outlook than Wall Street”, which seems obvious but sometimes also seems to get forgotten so easily.

Managing Expectations

Washington, i.e. the lawmakers, are most probably (and hopefully) not thinking in quarters but decades. I know, I mentioned many times in all sorts of publications that politicians all too often make decisions with upcoming elections in mind. I still believe this is true. However, I (maybe naively) believe in democracies’ more or less functioning when it comes to lasting investment decisions.

Please do not hesitate to write back to me and please let me know your views!

… but please do not forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you an excellent start to the day, a wonderful weekend, and above all, good health!

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

The Swiss writer and architect Max Frisch famously claimed: a crisis is a productive state; you just have to take away the flavour of catastrophe.

Global Debt Level

According to AXIOS, current global debt in relation to global GDP stands at 356%. This is a fairly high number, Ladies and Gentlemen, and at least to some extent worrisome.

Current Free-Market Order

It seems the current free-market order is overridden by sustained political intervention. I would not be surprised if this led to structural inertia right down to the broad electoral base, i.e. the average citizens. Alternatively, in other words, if a state intervenes massively in economic processes over a long period and is not prepared to hand those economic processes back from the hands of politicians and bureaucrats right into the hands of the economy’s primary stakeholders, a lethargic attitude among those stakeholder right down to average citizens can hardly be avoided.

Conviction

Look, Ladies and Gentlemen, one could easily argue, and I am convinced this is the case, that the problem is not the awareness or acceptance of some of the current issues by political leaders but the will to deal with them. Because unpopular views or actions, even if maybe necessary, are unable of gaining majority support, which is likely to lead to political consensus on the lowest common denominator, which likely does not necessarily lead to the best possible outcome,no?

Solution?

This is a very complex topic, and although I believe intervention during the Great Financial Crisis and the Covid-19 Pandemic was justified, probably more sooner than later, governments should refrain from further increasing debt deficit spending, because any further departure from fiscal solidity may hurt future economic prosperity.

Next Week

Ladies and Gentlemen, I will be on vacation next week and will only send out my next weekly on May 21, 2021. Thanks for your understanding.

Please do not hesitate to write back to me and please let me know your views!

… but please do not forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you an excellent start to the day, a wonderful weekend, and above all, good health!

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li