First positive signs?

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Many thanks for your kind messages to my last weekly mail “Full Stop or the Road to Zero”.

I think there are some first positive news out there, but they are not yet strong enough to stand up against the bad news.

Still, Apple announced the successful reopening of all of its 42 stores in China. Italy seems to have finally been able to stop growth of new Covit-19 infection cases. A stagnation is already a success and probably proves right the concept of social distancing. China is getting back into production mode and restaurants and bars in Hong Kong are open for business and full of people again.

The U.S. government and the Federal Reserve have taken measures to help the economy and to avoid anything like a liquidity crisis and the European Central Bank has just announced on Wednesday evening the injection of some EUR 750’000’000’000.00 into the system and if necessary, even more.

These are absurd numbers. However, absurd or not this money will eventually find its way into financial markets and guess what I think that will lead to?

Please let me know what you think!

And now as last week – let us again quickly see what has happened to financial markets so far this year? Here are some figures for 2020: Dow Jones: – 29.61%, EuroStoxx 50: – 34.47%, DAX: – 35.01%, SMI: – 17.3%, Crude Oil (Brent) – 56.94%.

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a good start into the day and above all good health!

Please feel free to share your ideas and investment experiences with me, but please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a great day and weekend.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Full Stop or the Road to Zero

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Today’s weekly “Full Stop or the Road to Zero” covers some of the thoughts I was sharing with our investors during the course of the week. I was writing two mails to our private clients this week. I tried to explain what had happened in financial markets and what my thoughts were.

Losses, even if only book losses, always hurt. I am convinced a cool head can help to some extent, especially in difficult times. Since the Second World War there have been around 25 – 26 stock market crashes. Each one of these stock market crashes was most likely associated with an extremely unpleasant experience for investors at the time, but despite all these stock market crashes we have been able to experience new highs in many indices over the past decades.

What conclusions can be drawn from this fact? In my opinion, the conclusion can be drawn that periods of great fear are followed by periods of confidence and with time investments in well-managed companies may again be considered attractive and rated accordingly by market participants.

But let us quickly see what has happened to financial markets so far this year? Here are some figures for 2020: Dow Jones: – 25.71%, EuroStoxx 50: – 32.04%, DAX: – 30.85%, SMI: – 22.1%, Crude Oil (Brent) – 46.33%.

The fear of a global recession is undrstandable and has risen sharply almost overnight, leading to major disruptions in stock markets around the globe. The entry ban imposed by President Trump on travellers from Europe, Switzerland, etc. has not helped the situation. This measure is evidence that the fear of the pandemic has now reached the US government. To me it seems the U.S. government has long been rather reluctant in accepting the importance of the virus.

In addition, a large proportion of the money under management today is invested in so-called passive instruments such as ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds) and other index-based instruments. In the event of a crisis, such instruments are thrown onto the market and find no buyers, which puts massive pressure on the prices of the individual shares they contain. This is the flip side of indexed products and it is also but not only for this reason that we do not use them in our portfolios. Nevertheless, our portfolios have also suffered greatly, albeit not to the extent of the indices or index products.

However, Covit-19 is a temporary and not a structural issue. Covit-19 reveals many weaknesses in the system, and I am convinced that governments and government-related organizations, global companies, local authorities and market participants will learn from it and that we as a global community can emerge from the crisis stronger than before. In China, there are already the first slight all-clear signals and in certain regions, everyday life (which is still reduced in most cases) is returning. Covit-19 should not be underestimated and be treated with respect. Nevertheless, every crisis is followed by a recovery and recovery often leads to a surge in consumption, people will be relieved and want to treat themselves.

A full stop generally comes before a restart and sooner or later all of us will be restarting again. I see absurd price movements in the markets and can’t imagine this full stop leading us into a closed end road to zero. If financial markets continue to fall like yesterday for the next 10 days, indices will go down to zero and if this happens, I promise, at zero I will „buy“ every stock I can for all my clients and for myself as well.

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a good start into the day and above all good health!

Please feel free to share your ideas and investment experiences with me, but please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a great day and weekend.

Yours truly,
Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

What do you expect?

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Many thanks for the plentiful and positive feedbacks I had received to my last „weekly“. I was amazed to see that so many of you were thinking along the same lines.

Now once again I would like you to have a look at the following link by the Centre for Systems Science and Engineering (CSSE) and the department of Civil and Systems Engineering (CaSE) at Johns Hopkins University (JHU):

https://gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6

Some of you may know the link already, as I had sent it out to you in a “special edition” of my weekly mail last weekend.

Ladies and Gentlemen, COVID-10 is a serious threat and yet beginning Monday the 2nd of March 2020, for the first time, the cohort of recovered people was larger than 50% of all known and registered cases. This is particularly good news because the increase of the number of recovered patients is developing faster than the total number of all known and registered cases. This of course does not mean that everything is fine now but at least I think we see a silver lining on the horizon.

The weeks and months to come risk to be very volatile and painful. How inconvenient this may seem, it is unfortunately part of investing. Investing is no one way street and maybe we will see much lower prices for financial assets. This is why I personally like to receive cash returns on my investments. While the price of our financial assets go up and down and up and down, the cashflows from such investments are usually rather stable.

COVID-10 will have an impact in the quarterly results of many companies. Those with a healthy balance sheet will recover and maybe even get out of it as winners, while those with weak balance sheets will disappear in a worst-case scenario and be taken over if all works well.

Financial markets are being pulled by greed and fear. Last week fear pulled the markets down, in the beginning of this week greed pulled them up and yesterday fear pulled them down again. One can’t possibly know what next week will happen. However, looking back at central bank and government behaviour over the last years, I see a tendency of uncompromising will to keep global economies from anything like a serious recession. This doesn’t mean there will not be a recession, but it means that the efforts by the major global political powers and their respective central banks will be directed at avoiding calamities as much as possible. Of course there is no guarantee that calamities will not happen still.

Last week I wrote: “From what we have seen, experienced ever since the GFC (Great Financial Crisis), I think we can expect the central banks to be on the side of the markets in the event of a crisis. I believe they will not hesitate to respond to possible losses of momentum in the global economy by cutting interest rates and flooding the markets with cheap money over and over again. Furthermore, President Trump aims for a re-election. If the U.S. economy is in a desperate state of a looming recession and financial markets are down, his re-election hopes will most probably evaporate at the ballot.”

Now, Ladies and Gentlemen, this week the U.S. Federal Reserve System announced an unexpected interest rate cut of 0.5%. This was big and even if it was not giving the expected stability to financial markets, it shows how far central banks are willing to go and eventually those ultra-low interest rates will lead to an ever increasing “hunt for return” und thus one day to yet another stock market rally. Whether this will happen in two weeks or in two decades, I can’t possibly know. I also believe China will do everything to show their economic strength in the second half of 2020 and I would not be surprised to see solid economic growth rates from them in two or three quarters from now.

Last week I also wrote: “I am cautious too but if I see an opportunity to buy into a well-managed net free cashflow producing company at lower prices, I will do it. I am fully aware that I will not buy at the lowest prices possible and yet, I will still do it. I buy in small amounts and over many days, if not weeks and I am looking forward to harvesting dividends, interests and the like.” To me this is still valid. „I buy in small amounts and over many days, if not weeks and I am looking forward to harvesting dividends.“ If you follow that route, it is important not to put all eggs in one basket and to buy in multiple small amounts and over time.

What is your opinion, Ladies and Gentlemen, please let me know about your ideas, your investment experiences, but please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a great day and weekend.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Coronavirus COVID-19 Global Cases by Johns Hopkins CSSE

Ladies and Gentlemen

The following link was sent to me by one of my clients who is a medical doctor. Please look at it for your convenience:

https://gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com/apps/opsdashboard/index.html#/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6

The interpretation of the numbers is up to you. For myself I can only say that I am somewhat surprised that the mainstream media is not mentioning recovered cases as much as cases of new infections.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Perception

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

COVID-10 has received coverage in the media for approximately two months by now. However, the effect it developed over the last two weeks was rather unpleasant for financial markets’ participants. While in the beginning people were looking at the news and thinking the poor people in China had a problem, suddenly the same people seem to realise that viruses do not necessarily respect a country’s borders. The virus came to Europe. I guess this was not the initial idea of the official European “welcome culture”.

Ladies and Gentlemen, we are in a phase where perception is not necessarily matching facts. People do not know what is going on and how coronavirus will develop and this uncertainty is very bad for financial markets and it may go on for some time. Financial markets do not like uncertainty!

Nevertheless, these may also be the moments when one can buy into great opportunities. It may still be too early but then again, if the general public is afraid of investing, the ones who dare may buy at attractive prices.

From what we have seen, experienced ever since the GFC (Great Financial Crisis), I think we can expect the central banks to be on the side of the markets in the event of a crisis. I believe they will not hesitate to respond to possible losses of momentum in the global economy by cutting interest rates and flooding the markets with cheap money over and over again. Furthermore, President Trump aims for a re-election. If the U.S. economy is in a desperate state of a looming recession and financial markets are down, his re-election hopes will most probably evaporate at the ballot.

Ladies and Gentlemen, I am cautious too but if I see an opportunity to buy into a well-managed net free cashflow producing company at low prices, I will do it. I am fully aware that most probably I will not buy at the lowest prices possible and yet, I will still do it. I buy in small steps and over many days, if not weeks and I am looking forward to harvesting dividends, interests and the like in the months and years to come. Investing is long-term by definition, investing is what we are doing. I always ask myself during turbulent markets if I still would shed an investment applying a five to ten years investment horizon and if I can’t answer with a clear yes, I will not sell.

What is your opinion, Ladies and Gentlemen, please let me know about your ideas,  fears, your investment experiences, but please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a great day and weekend.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

What the Incrementum partners think

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Today I would like to share a transcript with you. It is a rather long transcript, and this is why I will keep it short here. It is a transcript of a meeting the partners of Incrementum conducted some two weeks ago. We were discussing about financial markets and some of the risks we see. It somewhat was the purpose of the exercise to gear it towards risk and less towards opportunities of financial markets. However, and as you can imagine, ahead of the start of a new physical and digital gold fund, it will come as no surprise to you that we see opportunities in those two asset classes, otherwise we would not come up with such a product in the first place. Therefore, please excuse our bias.

Please feel free to come back with your comments, ideas and questions, but first enjoy the read:

https://www.incrementum.li/en/journal/incrementum-inflation-diversifier-advisory-board-call-q1-january-2020/

Thank you for letting me know about your views and please don’t forget, if you are sharing your viewpoints, (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a great day and weekend

Kind regards.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Collective Outrage II

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Many thanks for your feedbacks. It seems I am not the only one concerned. Unfortunately I am unable to publish all the very valuable comments I received. Before sharing some or at least extracts of them, allow me to mention that many of you indicated a disturbing feeling of ever-increasing moralizing arguments in political debates. I almost get the impression that the weaker an argument the higher the moralizing part in a debate becomes. Unfortunately this phenomenon can be detected across all political parties and/or interest groups.

Let me start with David:

“Yes Stefan, I fully agree with your summation. „Collective outrage“ is indeed a new phenomenon, and it appears to be managed by special-interest groups and social media to persuade society at large to conform to the „politically correct“ or ideologically expedient consensus. Some of these mass circulations are just naive oversimplifications. Others are gross falsehoods, which repeated often enough become the „truth“ for large sectors of the population. Freedom of thought is actively discouraged, making it easier for a certain breed of politicians, economists and malcontents to manipulate public opinion.”

Thank you, David! Many of us are intrigued by the “power” modern mass media or better, the ones who know how to use them, have over public opinion.

Let me continue with Kelly:

“In general I agree with your sentiment. I would only add that people are also social creatures. As such, community is important. Community being a group of people that share enough common values and interests to cooperate with one another toward common ends. This leads me to the thought that nations of millions that attempt top down rule will always be pushing a string vs. pulling. Peaceful communities are achieved through voluntary cooperation; because people are so unique, I believe, it is unreasonable to think that millions of unique individuals will have enough in common to voluntarily cooperate on enough subjects to form a mutually beneficial cohesive society. I believe smaller communities that govern their common interests through direct democracy are better suited to peaceful existence. Alliances can be built between communities that address trade and security while leaving the majority of governance within the smaller communities. Final thought: when the will of one is imposed on the will of another, disharmony and conflict are assured.”

I couldn’t agree more. Thank you, Kelly!

And now, Anton, my friend and research partner in a paper on “risk shift in pension schemes”:

“I’m so glad that more people are seeing these phenomena (Ray Dario spoke about something similar in one of his recent LinkedIn posts). This course of action has been in acceleration for the past 10 years but has much longer roots (I highly recommend the book called Public Opinion by Walter Lippmann). The core of the problem as I see it is a betrayal of trust by politicians, scientists, teachers, journalists and religious people: all the core institutions of our socio-economic order have betrayed the implied trust in them – we trust them to “guide” us in exchange for them having the freedom to do so. When that trust is placed secondary to vested interests, under the cheap veil of “nothing is true, everything is permitted” (a postmodern narrative), then things start to go downhill. I personally see no simple solution. I believe that change comes forcefully: I don’t see “leaders” coming together, putting their differences aside and dealing with the many, many issues that we face. They will play the moral card and the outrage card as long as they stay in power: power has always been the archenemy of progress for it needs rigid structures.“ 

Thank you very much Anton, always a pleasure exchanging ideas and working together with you! I hope you don’t mind me having had to cut short your extensive assessment.

Ladies and Gentlemen, please do not hesitate sending in your comments. Next week we will be looking at financial markets.

Please let me know your views and reply to my thoughts, but if you are sharing your viewpoints, please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a great day and weekend.

Kind regards.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Collective Outrage

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Many thanks for the messages I received during the course of the week on today’s topic. Only by announcing it last week, I already triggered a fair amount of intriguing feedbacks.

The majority of messages I received was covering what I would call “personal outrage” or maybe “private outrage” and I do share a lot of sympathy for the stories I received but they were slightly off what I had in mind. I am interested in a phenomenon I call “collective outrage”, something I did not notice as much when I was young, but which is bothering me now that I am getting older.

Ladies and Gentlemen, I am referring to something I notice in debates among family members, fiends and in public debates, etc.

Let me kick-off with a brief idea of mine. I am very much convinced that pretty much every human being is different from another one, i.e. human beings are mostly and truly individual. Due to the socio-cultural environment we were brought up in, live in and want to belong to, but also due to our education, experiences, hopes and dreams, we think and feel maybe more or probably less like other people in the various cohorts we belong to or see ourselves belonging to. Considering this, I think it would be an unbelievable coincidence to exactly think, feel and believe like someone else, another person. Maybe there are cross sections, larger or smaller but identical thinking, feeling, believing seems improbable to me.

Now, if we presume my thought to be vaguely legitimate, wouldn’t it be totally normal, natural to have many diverse opinions on about nearly everything? And wouldn’t it be totally normal, natural to be allowed to share such opinion without having to think about consequences?

I think it would and I think it should and yet it is not, unfortunately not.

Certain interest groups are occupying specific topics and manage them in a way that is worrisome to me because they are trying to imply theis own moral standards by not accepting the fact that other people may have different opinions, feelings, thoughts on one and the same topic and even worse (and this is closing the circle to today’s topic) create a culture of what I call “collective outrage” by blaming people of being of different opinion. I think this is unacceptable, especially in a democratic environment, because such behaviour kills free and individual thinking and collective debates and eventually democracy. One does not necessarily always have to like what ones hears or sees at all times and unless it is against the law and/or good taste (and this is very subjective) different opinion can be refreshing, interesting, eye-opening or at least lead to some additional thinking.

Ladies and Gentlemen, what do you think?

Please let me know your views and reply to my thoughts, but if you are sharing your viewpoints, please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a great day and weekend.

Kind regards.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Financial Crisis Yes or No, Readers‘ Views / Collective Outrage

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Today I would like to share some readers’ feedback on my question from two weeks ago: “are we going to see another Great Financial Crisis, or will we see perfect markets for another decade?

Now, the consensus certainly is going into the somewhat expected direction of “difficult markets”. One of the only contrarian views came from my good friend Andy, CIO of a large Swiss pension fund. The reason for this can be found in the fact that Andy enjoys great insight into the world of Swiss pension funds, which ranks among the largest on a global scale. As CIO of a multi-billion fund he shares the concerns of the entire industry on missing returns from fixed income and (these days) even on new investments in real estate. One of the alternatives still delivering positive cash returns (no matter the volatility) can still be found in equities markets.

And you know what, Andy has a point, with a cumulated cash position of roughly CHF 65 billion the Swiss pension funds lose millions in negative interest rates every month and this “cost” is born by us, i.e. the pension fund policy holders. Please think about it, Ladies and Gentlemen.

My friend Robert is seeing a crisis at the horizon but is careful about any timing indication as this is difficult if not impossible to foresee. The main arguments for his scenario are inflation, rising interest rates and a massive currency devaluation, which according to his views will become a problem for a long time.

John also sees another financial crisis approaching. He argues that not only the problems of the last crisis have not been addressed adequately but on top of that the steep increase in global debt levels have made them even worse. David certainly shares that view and sees inflation and rising rates and a massive currency devaluation and thus sees no chance that the new decade will be anything like the last one. He adds that the already crippling burden of insurmountable debt is increasing by the day; the demographic outlook in advanced economies is grim; democracy is being rendered dysfunctional by political ineptitude and polarization and that domestic unrest and international confrontation do not augur well for a global economy kept afloat by absurdly low interest rates and the deluge of liquidity created out of thin air. Wow, what a statement.

Thank you very much, Gentlemen (there were unfortunately no Ladies offering any feedback) for submitting your views on the topic. Due to the format of this weekly mail I was unable to publish all the answers I had received, but I think I covered most of the views that were shared with us. Please keep it up.

Now, debt is of concern to many of my readers and I certainly share a lot of sympathy for these concerns, but maybe I am missing a point?

Next week or the week after I would like to look at a phenomenon which bothers me more and more. I am thinking of what I would call “collective outrage”. Please feel free to already send in your views to this or just wait and reply to my thoughts. In any case, if you are sharing your view points, please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a great day and weekend.

Kind regards.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

New Product

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Today I would like to introduce you to a new product, which one of my partners will be launching for Incrementum in due course. I truly hope you don’t mind, but I think the product is interesting, even if only available to professional investors.

Please enjoy the following truly concise introduction to the product by my partner Mark J. Valek:

„On February 19, Incrementum is launching an innovative and uncorrelated investment strategy. The investment success is independent of further rising stock markets as the strategy invests in cryptocurrencies and gold.

These are the key facts:

By combining „digital“ and physical gold, the investment fund serves investors as a portfolio building block, which as a diversifier excellently complements a traditional investment portfolio.

The strategic asset allocation of 75% gold and 25% cryptocurrencies significantly dampens the high volatility of cryptocurrencies.

The rule-based rebalancing results in regular profit-taking from price gains in cryptocurrencies.

Additional income is generated through systematic „covered call writing“ of listed Bitcoin options.

The implementation is cost-efficient and in compliance with the most secure custody standards.

The Strategy will be set up as AIF for professional investors.

As part of a seeding program, we are offering attractive fees during the seeding phase. The subscription period ends on February 14, 2020. If you are interested, please feel free to contact us and we will be happy to send you further information.”

Please let me know what you think, Ladies and Gentlemen. Next week I will share with you the feedback from my readers on my last week’s question: “are we going to see another Great Financial Crisis, or will we see perfect markets for another decade?“

…and please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a great day and weekend.

Kind regards.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li