Year-End Competition Update

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Time for an update on our year-end competition. The estimates are wide-spread; this is great and makes it more fun than if everybody is around the same numbers.

Gold:

The highest estimate comes from Hannes. His estimate for the 2020 year-end price stands at USD 2’000. The lowest estimate comes from myself, and I know this is rather provocative, but it is just for fun, after all. My estimate is a year-end price of USD 1’280.

Silver:

The highest estimate comes from Barbara. Her estimate for the 2020 year-end price stands at USD 45. The lowest estimate comes from Mark, and his estimate is a year-end price of USD 14.50.

S&P 500:

The highest estimate comes from Barbara again. She seems slightly bullish; her estimate for the 2020 year-end price stands at 4’500. The lowest estimate comes from John, and he estimates a year-end price of 2’100.

Currently (at the time when I was writing this message) Gold stands at USD 1’720, Silver at USD 17.76, and the S&P at 3’107.

If there are still readers out there who would like to participate, please feel free to send me a quick email and I will be happy to take you on the list. Don’t forget, you may win a one-ounce Silver coin.

Moreover, now, Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a good start into the day, a wonderful weekend, and above all, good health!

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein

Fiction an Perspective

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

„Beware of false knowledge, it’s more dangerous than ignorance.“ (George Bernard Shaw)

More and more angry people are leading to an increasingly hostile society cultivated by ruthless heads of states. Is this fiction?

Ladies and Gentlemen, I am fully aware of the significant location advantage I was born into, I am reasonably humble, and I am also of a rather liberal spirit. Is this combination fiction?

Open borders, free markets, access to education for everyone, the best should succeed, a global safety net for less fortunate ones, respect for different perspectives, and beliefs. Is this fiction?

In the summer of 1931, the global economic crisis hit large parts of the population hard. The Bank of England was forced to borrow USD 650 million from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and the Bank de France to stay solvent. That year in August, the Bank of England’s governor was unable to cope with the exceptional strain by the crisis and had abandoned his work and gone for a cruise and a change of scenery. Today central banks work together more and better than ever. This was and is no fiction.

Today, the Swiss government is blasting well over 100 billion (this is far more than the EU or the US or any other nation is injecting in their economies on a per capita basis) into a by a Covit-19 weakened economy, leading to the fact that entrepreneurial risks and losses are socialized, while profits stay private. This is no fiction.

So-called real assets or tangible assets favor low-interest rates. Low-interest rates are here to stay for some time. While many of those proposing real (tangible) assets are taking advantage of higher asset prices thanks to these low-interest rates, they still bash central bankers for keeping interest rates low. This is no fiction.

…and it is hypocrite!

Ladies and Gentlemen, stay woke, keep your eyes open and do not get your vision blurred by cheap cynicism from people with doubtful academic credentials, change your perspective, try to get the fullest picture possible, talk to people who are of a different opinion and try to find out why they think the way they think.

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a good start into the day, a wonderful weekend and above all good health!

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Conviction

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Many thanks for your great help to our former assistant Cristian. He was delighted with many of you answering to his questionnaire, many thanks indeed!

I was pondering about my conviction and our conviction, i.e., the „Incrementum conviction,“ i.e., the joint cutting surface of the Incrementum partners. We have many common universal principals and ideas, but as we are human beings of a rather liberal spirit, they are by no means congruent. I think this is fantastic, and it makes our asset management meetings lively and exciting, and it leads to different approaches and products for various clients‘ needs. Some people do not understand that we can be of a different opinion and still share a respect for views; we do not share. The advantage of our free-thinking is that the chance of falling into an „effectiveness trap“ is reduced.

„Effectiveness trap,“ you may ask?

In 1968, James C. Thomson, a former Asia expert in the Kennedy and Johnson administrations, published an essay „how could Vietnam happen? An Autopsy'“ Among the reasons Thomson gave for the war was „the ‚effectiveness‘ trap“—the belief among officials that it is usually wisest to accept the status quo. „The inclination to remain silent or to acquiesce in the presence of the great men—to live to fight another day, to give on this issue so that you can be ‚effective‘ on later issues—is overwhelming,“ he wrote. The trap is seductive because it carries an impression of principled tough-mindedness, not cowardice. Remaining „effective“ also becomes a reason never to quit.

I believe that in many respects, today’s reality bears traces of the effectiveness trap of the past, and I wonder how politicians but also the electorate will get out of this without losing face. Let us assume a president of a dominant economic and military power lies to the public in an absurdly blunt way and is backed by people of his party and inner circle, who must know he is lying and still do not act in any way and let us briefly think about the public, the people who gave their votes to such a president during his campaign once but maybe will even give it a second time? How will they ever get out of this retrospectively, how will they explain their inertia at times when they should have stood up for the truth?

Stepping into the effectiveness trap is easy.

Anyway, this should not turn out to be a political message but rather show my thoughts on the effectiveness trap and on investment behavior. Currently, it seems to me, many investors have no strategy and switch between one proposed opportunity and another one without having an idea of what the ultimate goal should be and without sticking to any principles whatsoever. I am fully aware that it is easier to stick to s strategy, i.e., a plan when the markets move in favor of that very strategy, but it is probably even more important to stick to a plan when markets dot not move in favor of the approach, always keeping in mind the ultimate goal.

The Crash of 1987, the bursting of the Dotcom Bubble, the Asian Crisis, 911, the Great Financial Crisis, and now Covit-19 show similar patterns. In every crisis, you have the media going crazy, experts giving all sorts of advice, investors losing their confidence in financial markets and opportunity hunters buying into solid companies that are under pressure for a few quarters. One always hears the same mantras. This time is different. This is a real crisis. It is not only a financial crisis, etc. Ladies and Gentlemen, this time is different is a pleonasm. Obviously, no crisis is identical to another crisis. However, so far, I have not seen one example of financial markets not recovering from a crisis.

While we want to avoid the effectiveness trap, we still want to stick to our conviction because we think it makes sense. What do you think?

Please share your thoughts with me, but please do not forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a good start into the day, a wonderful weekend and above all good health!

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Help – Preferences and Incentives of Impact Investors and Managers across the United States and Europe

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

I need your help. Please apologize for my being so blunt, but our former assistant, Cristian Ababii, is currently writing his master-theses to receive an MSc in Finance and needs your support.

He created a questionnaire but did not reach answers leading to the necessary sample size to show the statistical significance needed to satisfy his professors. He asked me if I could maybe help him with my network, and I would be delighted to be of help!

Now, Ladies and Gentlemen, this is where you come into play. Please take a little time and help this young man fulfill his task. He wrote a short introduction to the topic, and I am happy to share it with you:

“There is evidence showing a significant difference between assets under management directed to impact investing (investments in companies, organisations and funds with the specific intention of achieving measurable, positive effects on the environment or society in addition to a positive financial return) between the US and EU. The US investors‘ share in the impact investment market counts for 66% and the EU investors‘ share for 28%. For my thesis, I am intrigued to discover the overall investment preferences of US- versus EU investors. The assumption is that US investors are more focused on making an impact, rather than on financial return, contrary to EU investors. If this assumption proves to be wrong, the next assumption is that the governments from either the US or the EU provide investors with different investment-incentives. Accordingly, the US government provides investors with more incentives nudging them to allocate assets towards impact investments.
For my master thesis, I have created a specific questionnaire. I would be very grateful for your participation in the survey. It will take approximately 10 to 12 minutes, and it covers 21 closed questions. The survey responses are strictly confidential and anonymous.”

Please take a moment now, click on the following link and reply to the questions:

https://www.questionpro.com/t/AOzQzZg52z

Thank you very much, indeed!

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a good start into the day, a wonderful weekend and above all good health!

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Bull Markets are so much more fun than Bear Markets!

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Many thanks for participating in my year-end competition, I had still received some more bets from here and there. Thanks for this!

Now, today I have a real treat for you! Today you will not have to read, you may only click on the link below to listen and watch, this is all you’ll have to do, and you will see my friend and partner Ronni Stöferle. Ronni is most probably one of the best known, if not the best-known gold analyst on this planet. Not only is he very knowledgeable and the editor of the most read gold report globally, i.e. Incrementum’s “In Gold we Trust” but furthermore he is charming and fun to listen to. I personally think that many analysts in the space are rather boring and depressing, Ronni is not. Please enjoy his latest video under the following link:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xNRAcw2XSI4

…and please let me know if you liked it and as always feel free to share your ideas and investment experiences and thoughts with me, but please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Year-End Competition Part II

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Thank you very much for the fantastic feedback I received for my friend Anton’s text on the importance of USD liquidity.

Today I would like to come back to the year-end competition and my very own predictions. I have received quite some feedback, as I had purposefully taken an extreme stance. I am delighted to give you my very private and personal opinion; however, please keep in mind that I do not have a crystal ball and can’t foresee the future. Now, why was I going for a new all-time high in the S&P 500, when companies will feel the impact of Covit-19 in their P&Ls and be subject to earnings revisions? The reason is that I think the market will disconnect (even more) from what seemed “fairly” valued in the past. And why would that happen, you may ask? I think it may happen because all the money that is being created right now by governments and central banks will trickle down and find its way right into financial markets. Furthermore, investors are aware of the difficulties corporates may face, and earnings revisions will, therefore, not come as a surprise to them.

Ladies and Gentlemen, I would not be surprised to see an asset price inflation in art, collector cars, rare real estate, scarce luxury goods, equities, etc. Furthermore, interest rates will stay low for a long time, leaving no alternative to pension schemes and other long-term investors as to invest in so-called risk assets.

If a scenario unfolds that seems more or less congruent with my views, it may be that gold moves up as well, you may claim. You are right, as the „cost of carry“ is neglectable at current interest rates, and gold represents a valid hedge against inflation. However, if equity markets move up, greed or, in other words, catch as catch may come into play. Gold could suffer as greed for higher returns may lead to a competition of “potential excessive returns,” where investments that are presumably delivering lower profits be sold for “investments” proposing higher ones.

I could easily imagine exaggerations like we had seen during the Nasdaq tech bubble twenty years ago. In this respect, I would like to draw your attention to the fact that the Nasdaq 100 has already crossed its 50-day moving average. Netflix and Amazon climbed to new all-time highs, and Tesla rose significantly. The charts of these stocks show an intact tech bull market.

Ladies and Gentlemen, all of this is pure speculation, and again none of us will be able to foresee the future, and your guess is as good as mine. Above everything, my year-end competition should be fun for those participating and myself, and if everyone is close to consensus, fun is smaller than if we have a broad set of bets leading to a lively discussion.

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a good start into the day, a wonderful weekend and above all good health!

Please feel free to share your ideas and investment experiences and thoughts to Anton’s article with me, but please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a great day and weekend.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Private Wealth Manager of the Year – Live Wire Award for Stefan M. Kremeth

The judging panel was particularly impressed with the profound understanding of monetary history that Stefan and his team possess. Judge Andrew Walsh said: “Incrementum evaluate investments from a global economy perspective, taking the current state of the global monetary regime into account. This analysis produces a truly holistic view of the state of financial markets, allowing clients to prosper in any
market environment.”

Year-End Competition

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Interesting times demand for an interesting competition!

Let us have another year-end competition. I know it is still early in the process, but I think you will like the challenge. I hope for a few bold predictions.

Those who follow my weekly mails for some time will know, that I don’t like making predictions. Why? Because predictions are impossible to make. We will take assumptions based on our best of knowledge, only that this best of knowledge will never be enough to get it right.

However, from time to time I am happy to tell you what I think may happen and since these are exceptional times and since I like you to let me know what you are thinking, it is time for a year-end competition. The deal is easy, I tell you when you tell me.

Like I did in the past, I would like to invite you to compete with all other readers and myself and out of tradition, the winner will receive one ounce of sliver in the form of a silver coin. This certainly will make my friends Robert and Chris wanting to participate.

Last year’s competition was won by my friend and mate Andreas, and I know I mentioned before, Andreas was the best producer of study notes during university-times.

Now, I suppose and as we did last year, we are trying to guess the year-end price for one ounce of gold in USD, for the S&P 500 and for one ounce of silver in USD. All cash, no futures. The closest one wins the silver coin. The year-end prices will be taken from this page:

https://marktdaten.fuw.ch/.

Now my predictions are the following: S&P 500 – 4’450, Gold – USD 1’280, Silver – USD 14.95.

As last week let us again quickly see what has happened to financial markets so far this year? Here are some numbers for 2020: Gold: +6.36%, Silver: -19.35%, Dow Jones: -20.98%, EuroStoxx 50: – 23.96%, DAX: – 24.52%, SMI: – 13.31%, Crude Oil (Brent) – 58.2%.

Next week my young friend Anton will share his ideas on USD liquidity and its importance to global trade and financial markets. I am very much looking forward to getting to know more.

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen, I wish you a good start into the day and above all good health!

Please feel free to share your ideas and investment experiences with me, but please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

First positive signs?

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Many thanks for your kind messages to my last weekly mail “Full Stop or the Road to Zero”.

I think there are some first positive news out there, but they are not yet strong enough to stand up against the bad news.

Still, Apple announced the successful reopening of all of its 42 stores in China. Italy seems to have finally been able to stop growth of new Covit-19 infection cases. A stagnation is already a success and probably proves right the concept of social distancing. China is getting back into production mode and restaurants and bars in Hong Kong are open for business and full of people again.

The U.S. government and the Federal Reserve have taken measures to help the economy and to avoid anything like a liquidity crisis and the European Central Bank has just announced on Wednesday evening the injection of some EUR 750’000’000’000.00 into the system and if necessary, even more.

These are absurd numbers. However, absurd or not this money will eventually find its way into financial markets and guess what I think that will lead to?

Please let me know what you think!

And now as last week – let us again quickly see what has happened to financial markets so far this year? Here are some figures for 2020: Dow Jones: – 29.61%, EuroStoxx 50: – 34.47%, DAX: – 35.01%, SMI: – 17.3%, Crude Oil (Brent) – 56.94%.

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a good start into the day and above all good health!

Please feel free to share your ideas and investment experiences with me, but please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a great day and weekend.

Yours truly,

Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li

Full Stop or the Road to Zero

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen

Today’s weekly “Full Stop or the Road to Zero” covers some of the thoughts I was sharing with our investors during the course of the week. I was writing two mails to our private clients this week. I tried to explain what had happened in financial markets and what my thoughts were.

Losses, even if only book losses, always hurt. I am convinced a cool head can help to some extent, especially in difficult times. Since the Second World War there have been around 25 – 26 stock market crashes. Each one of these stock market crashes was most likely associated with an extremely unpleasant experience for investors at the time, but despite all these stock market crashes we have been able to experience new highs in many indices over the past decades.

What conclusions can be drawn from this fact? In my opinion, the conclusion can be drawn that periods of great fear are followed by periods of confidence and with time investments in well-managed companies may again be considered attractive and rated accordingly by market participants.

But let us quickly see what has happened to financial markets so far this year? Here are some figures for 2020: Dow Jones: – 25.71%, EuroStoxx 50: – 32.04%, DAX: – 30.85%, SMI: – 22.1%, Crude Oil (Brent) – 46.33%.

The fear of a global recession is undrstandable and has risen sharply almost overnight, leading to major disruptions in stock markets around the globe. The entry ban imposed by President Trump on travellers from Europe, Switzerland, etc. has not helped the situation. This measure is evidence that the fear of the pandemic has now reached the US government. To me it seems the U.S. government has long been rather reluctant in accepting the importance of the virus.

In addition, a large proportion of the money under management today is invested in so-called passive instruments such as ETFs (Exchange Traded Funds) and other index-based instruments. In the event of a crisis, such instruments are thrown onto the market and find no buyers, which puts massive pressure on the prices of the individual shares they contain. This is the flip side of indexed products and it is also but not only for this reason that we do not use them in our portfolios. Nevertheless, our portfolios have also suffered greatly, albeit not to the extent of the indices or index products.

However, Covit-19 is a temporary and not a structural issue. Covit-19 reveals many weaknesses in the system, and I am convinced that governments and government-related organizations, global companies, local authorities and market participants will learn from it and that we as a global community can emerge from the crisis stronger than before. In China, there are already the first slight all-clear signals and in certain regions, everyday life (which is still reduced in most cases) is returning. Covit-19 should not be underestimated and be treated with respect. Nevertheless, every crisis is followed by a recovery and recovery often leads to a surge in consumption, people will be relieved and want to treat themselves.

A full stop generally comes before a restart and sooner or later all of us will be restarting again. I see absurd price movements in the markets and can’t imagine this full stop leading us into a closed end road to zero. If financial markets continue to fall like yesterday for the next 10 days, indices will go down to zero and if this happens, I promise, at zero I will „buy“ every stock I can for all my clients and for myself as well.

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a good start into the day and above all good health!

Please feel free to share your ideas and investment experiences with me, but please don’t forget (instead of hitting the reply button) to send your messages to:

smk@incrementum.li

Many thanks, indeed!

And now, Ladies and Gentlemen I wish you a great day and weekend.

Yours truly,
Stefan M. Kremeth
Wealth Management
Incrementum AG

Tel.: +423 237 26 60
Cell: +41 79 303 48 39
Im alten Riet 102
9494 Schaan/Liechtenstein
Mail: smk@incrementum.li
Web: www.incrementum.li